The IELTS essay typically follows a structured format consisting of three main parts: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion.

  1. Introduction:
    • The introduction sets the tone for the essay and introduces the topic.
    • It includes a general statement or background information to provide context.
    • The thesis statement, often placed at the end of the introduction, outlines the main point or argument of the essay.

    Diagram:

    |------------------------|
    | Introduction |
    | - General statement |
    | - Background info |
    | - Thesis statement |
    |------------------------|
  2. Body:
    • The body of the essay elaborates on the main points presented in the thesis.
    • It is typically divided into paragraphs, each focusing on a specific idea or argument.
    • Each paragraph begins with a topic sentence, followed by supporting details, examples, or evidence.
    • Transitional phrases help maintain the flow between paragraphs.

    Diagram:

    |------------------------|
    | Body |
    | - Topic sentence |
    | - Supporting details |
    | - Examples/evidence |
    | - Transition to next |
    | paragraph |
    |------------------------|
  3. Conclusion:
    • The conclusion summarizes the key points made in the essay.
    • It restates the thesis in a paraphrased form.
    • It may provide a final thought, recommendation, or implication related to the topic.

    Diagram:

    |------------------------|
    | Conclusion |
    | - Summarize main points|
    | - Restate thesis |
    | - Final thought |
    |------------------------|

Key Tips:

  • Maintain a clear and logical progression of ideas throughout the essay.
  • Ensure coherence by using appropriate transitional phrases.
  • Avoid introducing new information in the conclusion.
  • Aim for a balanced and well-supported argument in the body paragraphs.

Diagram Overview:

|------------------------|
| Introduction |
| - General statement |
| - Background info |
| - Thesis statement |
|------------------------|
| Body |
| - Topic sentence |
| - Supporting details |
| - Examples/evidence |
| - Transition to next |
| paragraph |
|------------------------|
| Conclusion |
| - Summarize main points|
| - Restate thesis |
| - Final thought |
|------------------------|

Following this structure helps candidates organize thoughts coherently, making their essays more effective and easier for the examiner to follow.